Alternative Routes for a Proposed Nigerian Superhighway to Limit Damage to Rare Ecosystems and Wildlife

dc.contributor.authorMahmoud MI
dc.contributor.authorSloan S
dc.contributor.authorCampbell MJ
dc.contributor.authorAlamgir M
dc.contributor.authorImong I
dc.contributor.authorOdigha O
dc.contributor.authorChapman HM
dc.contributor.authorDunn A
dc.contributor.authorLaurance WF
dc.date.accessioned2017-08-15T01:07:23Z
dc.date.available2017-08-15T01:07:23Z
dc.date.issued2017en
dc.date.updated2017-07-06T23:43:52Z
dc.description.abstractThe Cross River State Government in Nigeria is proposing to construct a ‘‘Cross River Superhighway’’ that would bisect critical remaining areas of tropical rainforest in south eastern Nigeria. We offer and evaluate two alternative routes to the superhighway that would be less damaging to forests, protected areas, and biological diversity. The first alternative we identified avoids intact forests entirely while seeking to benefit agriculture and existing settlements. The second alternative also avoids intact forests while incorporating existing paved and unpaved roads to limit construction costs. As currently proposed, the superhighway would be 260 km long, would intersect 115 km of intact forests or protected areas, and would cost an estimated ~US$2.5 billion to construct. Alternative Routes 1 and 2 are only slightly longer (~290 and ~353 km, respectively) and have markedly lower estimated construction costs (~US$0.92 billion). Furthermore, the alternative routes would have negligible impacts on forests and protected areas and would be better aligned to benefit local communities and agriculture. We argue that alternative routings such as those we examined here could markedly reduce the economic and environmental costs, and potentially increase the socioeconomic benefits, for the proposed Cross River Superhighway.en
dc.identifier.citationMahmoud MI, Sloan S, Campbell MJ, Alamgir M, Imong I, Odigha O, Chapman HM, Dunn A, Laurance WF (2017). Alternative Routes for a Proposed Nigerian Superhighway to Limit Damage to Rare Ecosystems and Wildlife. Tropical Conservation Science. 10. 194008291770927-194008291770927.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1177/1940082917709274
dc.identifier.issn1940-0829
dc.identifier.issn1940-0829
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10092/13815
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Non Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).en
dc.subjectCross River National Parken
dc.subjectCross River Stateen
dc.subjectequatorial Africaen
dc.subjecthabitat fragmentationen
dc.subjecthighwayen
dc.subjectNigeriaen
dc.subjectprotected areasen
dc.subjectsuperhighwayen
dc.subjecttropical rainforesten
dc.subject.anzsrcFields of Research::30 - Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences::3007 - Forestry sciences::300707 - Forestry management and environmenten
dc.subject.anzsrcField of Research::12 - Built Environment and Design::1205 - Urban and Regional Planning::120504 - Land Use and Environmental Planningen
dc.subject.anzsrcFields of Research::41 - Environmental sciences::4104 - Environmental management::410402 - Environmental assessment and monitoringen
dc.subject.anzsrcFields of Research::41 - Environmental sciences::4104 - Environmental management::410401 - Conservation and biodiversityen
dc.titleAlternative Routes for a Proposed Nigerian Superhighway to Limit Damage to Rare Ecosystems and Wildlifeen
dc.typeJournal Articleen
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