Spacetime as a membrane in higher dimensions
dc.contributor.author | Gibbons, G.W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Wiltshire, D.L. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-11-27T01:18:18Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-11-27T01:18:18Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1987 | en |
dc.description.abstract | By means of a simple model we investigate the possibility that spacetime is a membrane embedded in higher dimensions. We present cosmological solutions of d-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory which compactify to two dimensions. These solutions are analytically continued to obtain dual solutions in which a (d−2)-dimensional Einstein spacetime “membrane” is embedded in d-dimensions. The membrane solutions generalise Melvin’s 4-dimensional flux tube solution. The flat membrane is shown to be classically stable. It is shown that there are zero mode solutions of the d-dimensional Dirac equation which are confined to a neighbourhood of the membrane and move within it like massless chiral (d − 2)-dimensional fermions. An investigation of the spectrum of scalar perturbations shows that a well-defined mass gap between the zero modes and massive modes can be obtained if there is a positive cosmological term in (d − 2) dimensions or a negative cosmological term in d dimensions. | en |
dc.identifier.citation | Gibbons, G.W. and Wiltshire, D.L. (1987) Spacetime as a membrane in higher dimensions. Nuclear Physics B, 287, pp. 717-742. | en |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(87)90125-8 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10092/11430 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | University of Canterbury. Physics and Astronomy | en |
dc.rights.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10092/17651 | en |
dc.subject.anzsrc | Fields of Research::51 - Physical sciences::5101 - Astronomical sciences::510103 - Cosmology and extragalactic astronomy | en |
dc.title | Spacetime as a membrane in higher dimensions | en |
dc.type | Journal Article |
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