Movement and physiological demands of amateur mixed martial art fighting

dc.contributor.authorPetersen, C.
dc.contributor.authorLindsay, A.
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-27T23:22:58Z
dc.date.available2020-07-27T23:22:58Z
dc.date.issued2020en
dc.date.updated2020-05-11T05:53:57Z
dc.description.abstractTo quantify in-competition physiological loads of amateur mixed martial arts (MMA), we recruited 10 male MMA athletes (Age: 27.3 ± 3.3 y; mass: 79.5 ± 0.5 kg; height: 1.77 ± 0.04 m) training 9 ± 4 h.wk. Athletes were filmed during 3 x 5 min competitive rounds while notational analysis was performed post-fight using referee head-mounted camera video-recordings. Standing punches including elbows thrown, kicks attempted and landed, and accumulated time-fighting while standing, clinching and grappling (wrestling on the ground) were quantified. Athletes’ heart rates were measured between rounds, while athletes’ earlobe sampled blood lactate and perceived exertion (RPE) were recorded immediately post-fight. Results demonstrated 39 ± 18 punches were thrown/round, but only 20 ± 11 (47 ± 20%) of these were landed. In comparison, each round, 11 ± 7 kicks were attempted, and 5 ± 5 (48 ± 20%) of these struck the opponent. Similar proportions of the fight were spent wrestling on the ground (40 ± 23 %). and standing while punching/kicking (39 ± 18 %). Blood lactate was 12.0 ± 2.8 mmol.L-1 and the athletes’ RPE indicated fights were hard or very hard (16 ± 2 a.u.). Similar heart rates were achieved after each round (176 ± 7, 175 ± 14, 177 ± 11 beats.min). The proportionally higher amount of time spent grappling on the floor and fighting while standing indicates a higher training priority for these fight components. This research will assist coaches in developing training protocols replicating or exceeding demands of amateur MMA.en
dc.identifier.citationC. Petersen and Lindsay A. (2020). Movement and physiological demands of amateur mixed martial art fighting. The Journal of Sport and Exercise Science, Journal, 4(1), 40-43en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.36905/jses.2020.01.06
dc.identifier.issn2703-240X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10092/100773
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSport and Exercise Science New Zealanden
dc.rightsAll rights reserved unless otherwise stateden
dc.rights.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10092/17651en
dc.subjectfightingen
dc.subjectgrapplingen
dc.subjectpunchingen
dc.subjecttime-motion analysisen
dc.subject.anzsrcFields of Research::42 - Health sciences::4207 - Sports science and exercise::420702 - Exercise physiologyen
dc.titleMovement and physiological demands of amateur mixed martial art fightingen
dc.typeJournal Articleen
uc.collegeFaculty of Health
uc.departmentSchool of Health Sciences
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