Positive emotional contagion in a New Zealand parrot

Type of content
Journal Article
Thesis discipline
Degree name
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Language
English
Date
2017
Authors
Schwing R
Nelson XJ
Wein A
Parsons S
Abstract

Positive emotional contagions are outwardly emotive actions that spread from one individual to another, such as glee in preschool children [1] or laughter in humans of all ages [2] . The play vocalizations of some animals may also act as emotional contagions. For example, artificially deafened rats are less likely to play than their non-hearing-impaired conspecifics, while no such effect is found for blinded rats [3]. As rat play vocalizations are also produced in anticipation of play, they, rather than the play itself, may act as a contagion, leading to a hypothesis of evolutionary parallels between rat play vocalizations and human laughter [4] . The kea parrot (Nestor notabilis) has complex play behaviour and a distinct play vocalization [5]. We used acoustic playback to investigate the effect of play calls on wild kea, finding that play vocalizations increase the amount of play among both juveniles and adults, likely by acting as a positive emotional contagion.

Description
Citation
Schwing R, Nelson XJ, Wein A, Parsons S (2017). Positive emotional contagion in a New Zealand parrot. Current Biology. 27(6). R213-R214.
Keywords
Animals, Parrots, Acoustic Stimulation, Vocalization, Animal, Emotions, Play and Playthings, New Zealand
Ngā upoko tukutuku/Māori subject headings
ANZSRC fields of research
Fields of Research::31 - Biological sciences::3109 - Zoology::310901 - Animal behaviour
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License