Intuitive biology : an evolutionary approach to everyday biological reasoning

dc.contributor.authorMiles, Brad Hamish
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-14T01:11:31Z
dc.date.available2022-01-14T01:11:31Z
dc.date.issued2003en
dc.description.abstractRecent evidence has shown that humans have a domain-specific competence for reasoning about the biological world - an intuitive biology. It is suggested that such an ability can be explained in terms of evolved psychological mechanisms designed to perceive and conceptually organise aspects of the natural world. Two studies were conducted to examine this concept in relation to children's understanding of two properties associated with living things: growth and movement. Four- and five-year old children viewed line drawings of animals, plants and artificial objects, and were subsequently asked questions relating to the capacity of each item to move and grow autonomously. As hypothesised, in both studies participants reported that plants and animals but not artefacts were capable of increasing in size over time, but that only animals were capable of self-generated movement. These results are consistent with the view that children possess specialised mechanisms for reasoning about the biological world. The implications of these findings are considered in terms of an evolutionary approach to intuitive biology.en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10092/103265
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26021/12373
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherUniversity of Canterburyen
dc.rightsAll Rights Reserveden
dc.rights.urihttps://canterbury.libguides.com/rights/thesesen
dc.subjectReasoning in childrenen
dc.subjectIntuitionen
dc.subjectBiology--Psychological aspectsen
dc.subjectEvolutionary psychologyen
dc.titleIntuitive biology : an evolutionary approach to everyday biological reasoningen
dc.typeTheses / Dissertationsen
thesis.degree.disciplinePsychologyen
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Canterburyen
thesis.degree.levelMastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Artsen
uc.bibnumber840111en
uc.collegeFaculty of Scienceen
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