The effect of nitrate and gibberellin treatment on carbon storage and nitrogen uptake efficiency following defoliation of lolium perenne

dc.contributor.authorBrennan, Mariann Phyllis
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-13T19:29:29Z
dc.date.available2018-03-13T19:29:29Z
dc.date.issued2017en
dc.description.abstractAgriculture accounts for almost 50 % of New Zealand’s greenhouse gas emissions. The high level of nitrogenous fertilisers used to stimulate plant growth causes emissions of NO2 and leaching of N into waterways. In order to address these issues and improve N uptake efficiency in Lolium perenne L., a widely used forage grass, the effect of the day (postdefoliation) of N application, in conjunction with the addition of GA3, on plant growth was observed. Parameters measured included N uptake and fructan levels which are the main storage carbohydrate of grasses. Results indicate that the application of fertiliser between day 6 and 11 post‐defoliation may be beneficial in increasing N uptake and reducing leaching of N as carbohydrate levels have been restored in leaves, leaving the plant less C starved and more able to take up N. The application of GA3 was not found to have an effect on N uptake. The effect of N form and concentration on root system architecture in vitro, indicates that arginine, an organic form of nitrogen, may be beneficial in improving N uptake and growth of plants if used as a fertiliser, compared to nitrate, a commonly used inorganic form of fertiliser.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10092/15070
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26021/7663
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Canterburyen
dc.rightsAll Rights Reserveden
dc.rights.urihttps://canterbury.libguides.com/rights/thesesen
dc.titleThe effect of nitrate and gibberellin treatment on carbon storage and nitrogen uptake efficiency following defoliation of lolium perenneen
dc.typeTheses / Dissertationsen
thesis.degree.disciplineBiological Sciencesen
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Canterburyen
thesis.degree.levelMastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen
uc.bibnumber2602710
uc.collegeFaculty of Scienceen
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