Monetary Policy Independence in an Era of Financial Globalization: What Theory Suggests and the Data in Oceania Say

Type of content
Discussion / Working Papers
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Date
2024
Authors
Guender, Alfred
Abstract

This paper shows that under a floating exchange rate and integrated financial markets an optimizing central bank concerned about price and output stability partly accommodates a change in monetary policy abroad. A positive co-movement between the domestic policy rate and the foreign interest rate does not indicate lack of monetary policy independence but is an outcome of optimal policymaking in an open economy deeply embedded in the global financial architecture. Empirical evidence on overnight interest rate changes in Oceania (New Zealand, Australia) and US federal funds rate changes is consistent with this view.

Description
Citation
Guender A (2024). Monetary Policy Independence in an Era of Financial Globalization: What Theory Suggests and the Data in Oceania Say.
Keywords
Policy Independence, Optimal Policy Response, Correlation of Interest Rates, High Capital Mobility
Ngā upoko tukutuku/Māori subject headings
ANZSRC fields of research
35 - Commerce, management, tourism and services::3502 - Banking, finance and investment::350207 - International finance
35 - Commerce, management, tourism and services::3502 - Banking, finance and investment::350204 - Financial institutions (incl. banking)
38 - Economics::3801 - Applied economics::380112 - Macroeconomics (incl. monetary and fiscal theory)
38 - Economics::3801 - Applied economics::380107 - Financial economics
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