Gluon Phenomenology and a Linear Topos

dc.contributor.authorSheppeard, Marni Deeen
dc.date.accessioned2008-09-08T00:02:48Z
dc.date.available2008-09-08T00:02:48Z
dc.date.issued2007en
dc.description.abstractIn thinking about quantum causality one would like to approach rigorous QFT from outside the perspective of QFT, which one expects to recover only in a specific physical domain of quantum gravity. This thesis considers issues in causality using Category Theory, and their application to field theoretic observables. It appears that an abstract categorical Machian principle of duality for a ribbon graph calculus has the potential to incorporate the recent calculation of particle rest masses by Brannen, as well as the Bilson-Thompson characterisation of the particles of the Standard Model. This thesis shows how Veneziano n point functions may be recovered in such a framework, using cohomological techniques inspired by twistor theory and recent MHV techniques. This distinct approach fits into a rich framework of higher operads, leaving room for a generalisation to other physical amplitudes. The utility of operads raises the question of a categorical description for the underlying physical logic. We need to consider quantum analogues of a topos. Grothendieck's concept of a topos is a genuine extension of the notion of a space that incorporates a logic internal to itself. Conventional quantum logic has yet to be put into a form of equal utility, although its logic has been formulated in category theoretic terms. Axioms for a quantum topos are given in this thesis, in terms of braided monoidal categories. The associated logic is analysed and, in particular, elements of linear vector space logic are shown to be recovered. The usefulness of doing so for ordinary quantum computation was made apparent recently by Coecke et al. Vector spaces underly every notion of algebra, and a new perspective on it is therefore useful. The concept of state vector is also readdressed in the language of tricategories.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10092/1436
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26021/6326
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Canterbury. Physics and Astronomyen
dc.relation.isreferencedbyNZCUen
dc.rightsCopyright Marni Dee Sheppearden
dc.rights.urihttps://canterbury.libguides.com/rights/thesesen
dc.subjectCategory Theoryen
dc.subjectQuantum Gravityen
dc.subjectQuantum Field Theoryen
dc.subjectQuantum Computationen
dc.subjectQuantum Logicen
dc.titleGluon Phenomenology and a Linear Toposen
dc.typeTheses / Dissertations
thesis.degree.disciplinePhysicsen
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Canterburyen
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen
uc.bibnumber1070347en
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