Multilevel Nanoengineering for Imprint Lithography

dc.contributor.authorKonijn, Marken
dc.date.accessioned2008-09-07T21:50:52Z
dc.date.available2008-09-07T21:50:52Z
dc.date.issued2005en
dc.description.abstractThe current trend in pushing photo lithography to smaller and smaller resolutions is becoming increasingly difficult and expensive. Extreme ultra-violet lithography is an alternate method that has the potential to provide feature sizes down to 30 nm, however, it will come at an even greater cost. Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) is another lithographic technique which is promising to provide very high resolutions at a relatively low cost. Imprinting works by using a mold with a surface patterned with the required nano structures and pressing it into a substrate coated with a deformable polymer. Due to its direct pattern replication technique, it is very capable of reproducing three-dimensional structures, however limited research has been performed on this to date. In this study, investigations have been performed into developing a reliable process for creating SiN molds with sub-100 nm structures with variable height control. The process relies on a negative tone electron beam resist which can be patterned to various thicknesses by varying the exposure dosage. This allows for the creation of complex multi-layer structures in a single electron beam lithography step. These patterns then have been transferred into the SiN substrate by a single reactive ion etch. From here the mold is ready for use in imprinting. Study has also been performed into imprinting process as well. This includes the development of an imprint press, the manner in which NIL works. Investigations have been performed into the imprinting performance of 3D molds. Thermal expansion issues have been found and addressed, as have adhesion problems. Some other aspects of 3D NIL which have not been addressed in this study have been outlined in future work for further investigation.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10092/1071
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26021/1641
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Canterbury. Electrical and Computer Engineeringen
dc.relation.isreferencedbyNZCUen
dc.rightsCopyright Mark Konijnen
dc.rights.urihttps://canterbury.libguides.com/rights/thesesen
dc.subjectNanoimprinten
dc.subjectlithographyen
dc.subjectembossingen
dc.subjectimprinten
dc.subjectthree dimensionalen
dc.subjectSEMen
dc.subjectscanning electron microscopeen
dc.subjectEBLen
dc.subjectelectron beamen
dc.subjectmolden
dc.subjectsilicon nitrideen
dc.subjectEUVen
dc.subjectlow cost lithographyen
dc.titleMultilevel Nanoengineering for Imprint Lithographyen
dc.typeTheses / Dissertations
thesis.degree.disciplineElectrical Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Canterburyen
thesis.degree.levelMastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Engineeringen
uc.bibnumber1001216en
uc.collegeFaculty of Engineeringen
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