Nutrition in Abrupt Sunlight Reduction Scenarios: Envisioning Feasible Balanced Diets on Resilient Foods

Type of content
Journal Article
Thesis discipline
Degree name
Publisher
MDPI AG
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Language
eng
Date
2022
Authors
Pham , Alix
García Martínez, Juan B.
Brynych , Vojtech
Stormbjorne , Ratheka
Pearce , Joshua M.
Denkenberger, David
Abstract

Abrupt sunlight reduction scenarios (ASRS) following catastrophic events, such as a nuclear war, a large volcanic eruption or an asteroid strike, could prompt global agricultural collapse. There are low-cost foods that could be made available in an ASRS: resilient foods. Nutritionally adequate combinations of these resilient foods are investigated for different stages of a scenario with an effective response, based on existing technology. While macro-and micronutrient requirements were overall met, some—potentially chronic—deficiencies were identified (e.g., vitamins D, E and K). Resilient sources of micronutrients for mitigating these and other potential deficiencies are presented. The results of this analysis suggest that no life-threatening micronutrient deficiencies or excesses would necessarily be present given preparation to deploy resilient foods and an effective response. Careful preparedness and planning—such as stock management and resilient food production ramp-up—is indispensable for an effective response that not only allows for fulfilling people’s energy requirements, but also prevents severe malnutrition.

Description
Citation
Pham A, García Martínez JB, Brynych V, Stormbjorne R, Pearce JM, Denkenberger DC (2022). Nutrition in Abrupt Sunlight Reduction Scenarios: Envisioning Feasible Balanced Diets on Resilient Foods. Nutrients. 14(3). 492-.
Keywords
global catastrophic risk, existential risk, nutrition, food security, nuclear winter, resilient food
Ngā upoko tukutuku/Māori subject headings
ANZSRC fields of research
30 - Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences::3006 - Food sciences::300603 - Food nutritional balance
32 - Biomedical and clinical sciences::3210 - Nutrition and dietetics::321002 - Food properties (incl. characteristics and health benefits)
Rights
All rights reserved unless otherwise stated