The effect of EDM wire cutting on the fatigue properties of 4340 steel.

dc.contributor.authorYeo, Wei Hsien Yvonneen
dc.date.accessioned2012-05-21T02:40:54Z
dc.date.available2012-05-21T02:40:54Z
dc.date.issued1999en
dc.description.abstractElectric discharge machining (EDM) is a metal removal process that has seen increasing use in the recent years. EDM is replacing the use of conventional machining in certain applications due to its ability to machine conductive materials of any hardness into highly complex shapes. One such application is the manufacture of structural components for skis used by Antarctica-bound Hercules aircraft. As fatigue properties are important for structural components used in the aeronautical industry, the effect of EDM on fatigue properties is significant. Literature indicates that EDM causes degradation in fatigue properties; however, there is insufficient information relating EDM wire cutting (EDWC) (the process to be used) to fatigue. Results indicate that EDWC is greatly detrimental to fatigue properties. Fatigue limits of EDWC specimens are reduced from approximately 900MPa (ground specimens) to 300MPa. Numerous cracks in the surface and sub-surface of the specimens, together with a surface roughness of 3μm Ra, indicate that surface topography contributes to the reduction in fatigue limit. A phase change in the surface layer and the presence of a residual tensile stress are also possible contributing factors. The effect of shot peening after EDWC is also investigated, as there is little information on this subject. Shot peening after the EDWC process has returned the fatigue limit to its initial value, and in some cases has even increased it (1000MPa). This result is attributed to the introduction of residual compressive stresses in the surface. The use of EDWC alone to manufacture the aircraft structural components is not practical. By adding the shot peening process after EDWC, the manufacturing process can become a viable alternative to conventional machining.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10092/6630
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26021/1416
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Canterbury. Mechanical Engineeringen
dc.relation.isreferencedbyNZCUen
dc.rightsCopyright Wei Hsien Yvonne Yeoen
dc.rights.urihttps://canterbury.libguides.com/rights/thesesen
dc.titleThe effect of EDM wire cutting on the fatigue properties of 4340 steel.en
dc.typeTheses / Dissertations
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Canterburyen
thesis.degree.levelMastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Engineeringen
uc.bibnumber726861
uc.collegeFaculty of Engineeringen
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