Cyclomorphosis in Daphnia carinata

dc.contributor.authorCaldwell, Nicholas Peteren
dc.date.accessioned2012-09-25T00:39:44Z
dc.date.available2012-09-25T00:39:44Z
dc.date.issued1994en
dc.description.abstractMorphometric measurements of Daphnia carinata from both a pond and a lake in Canterbury, New Zealand, showed seasonal changes in tail spine length occurred in both populations of Daphnia. In the pond form, a marked dorso-anterior extension of the carapace (crest development) also occurred. Morphological changes in pond Daphnia were associated with an increase in both density and size of the predatory backswimmer Anisops wakefieldi, while the increase in tail spine length of lake Daphnia was associated with increases in both temperature and mite (Piona exigua) density. Laboratory and field enclosure experiments showed that Anisops presence can cause the observed morphological changes in pond Daphnia. Pond Daphnia that had developed crests and long tail spines in the presence of Anisops showed either an increase or else no difference in fecundity compared with uncrested individuals with short tail spines that occurred in the absence of Anisops. There was no evidence of a life history cost associated with the morphological change.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10092/7067
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26021/5628
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Canterbury. Zoologyen
dc.relation.isreferencedbyNZCUen
dc.rightsCopyright Nicholas Peter Caldwellen
dc.rights.urihttps://canterbury.libguides.com/rights/thesesen
dc.titleCyclomorphosis in Daphnia carinataen
dc.typeTheses / Dissertations
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Canterburyen
thesis.degree.levelMastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen
uc.bibnumber445663en
uc.collegeFaculty of Scienceen
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