Heavy metal pollution in Antarctic soils.

Type of content
Theses / Dissertations
Publisher's DOI/URI
Thesis discipline
Chemistry
Degree name
Master of Science
Publisher
University of Canterbury. Department of Chemistry
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Language
Date
1993
Authors
Mohamed Amin, Zarinah
Abstract

Soil samples from 8 sites (7 contaminated and 1 reference) at Marble Point and Scott Base were assessed for heavy metal pollution. Samples were acid leached and analysed by differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry and electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry for lead, zinc, cadmium and copper. Weathering of these metals from point source contaminants was established. Sequential leaching was then performed to evaluate the potential fate ofthe contaminants using the same techniques. Studies were limited to exchangeable fraction and metal fractions bound to carbonates, oxides and organic matter. In the majority of the samples, the oxide fraction formed the largest sink for extractable lead and zinc. In addition, increase in organic matter was observed for some soils. Low levels of extractable aluminium were found, confirming the limited extent of weathering possible in the cold, arid Antarctic climate. Two modes of origin of soluble salts were inferred from levels of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium detected in the soils.

Description
Citation
Keywords
Ngā upoko tukutuku/Māori subject headings
ANZSRC fields of research
Rights
Copyright Zarinah Mohamed Amin