Computationally efficient velocity profile solutions for cardiac haemodynamics

Type of content
Conference Contributions - Published
Publisher's DOI/URI
Thesis discipline
Degree name
Publisher
University of Canterbury. Mechanical Engineering.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Language
Date
2004
Authors
Hann, C.E.
Chase, Geoff
Smith, B.W.
Shaw, Geoff
Abstract

This paper reformulates the non-linear differential equations associated with time varying resistance in minimal cardio-vascular system models into a system of linear equations with an analytical solution. The importance of including time varying resistance is shown for a single chamber model where there is a 17.5% difference in cardiac output when compared with a constant resistance model. However, the increased complexity has significant extra computational cost. This new formulation provides a significant computational saving of 15x over the previous method. This improvement enables more physiological accuracy with minimal cost in computational time. As a result, the model can be used in clinical situations to aid diagnosis and therapy selection without compromising on physiological accuracy.

Description
DOI: 10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1403316
Citation
Hann, C.E., Chase, J.G., Smith, B.W., Shaw, G.M. (2004) Computationally efficient velocity profile solutions for cardiac haemodynamics. San Francisco, CA, USA: 26th Annual International Conference of the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1-5 Sep 2004. EMBC 2004 Conference Proceedings, 1, 944-947.
Keywords
Time varying resistance, Non-linear, Linear, Computationally efficient, Analytical solution
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