A case study of the Introduction of Computer Science in NZ schools

Type of content
Journal Article
Thesis discipline
Degree name
Publisher
University of Canterbury. Computer Science and Software Engineering
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Language
Date
2014
Authors
Bell, T.
Andreae, P.
Robins, A.
Abstract

For many years computing in New Zealand schools was focused on teaching students how to use computers, and there was little opportunity for students to learn about programming and computer science as formal subjects. In this paper we review a series of initiatives that occurred from 2007 to 2009 that led to programming and computer science being made available formally as part of the National Certificate in Educational Achievement (NCEA), the main school-leaving assessment, in 2011. The changes were phased in from 2011 to 2013, and we review this process using the Darmstadt model, including describing the context of the school system, the socio-cultural factors in play before, during and after the changes, the nature of the new standards, the reactions and roles of the various stakeholders, and the teaching materials and methods that developed. The changes occurred very quickly, and we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of having such a rapid process. In all these changes, teachers have emerged as having a central role, as they have been key in instigating and implementing change.

Description
Citation
Bell, T., Andreae, P., Robins, A. (2014) A case study of the Introduction of Computer Science in NZ schools. ACM Transactions on Computing Education (TOCE), 14(2), pp. 10:1-10:31.
Keywords
Computer Science education, design, High school, Darmstadt model
Ngā upoko tukutuku/Māori subject headings
ANZSRC fields of research
Field of Research::13 - Education::1302 - Curriculum and Pedagogy::130299 - Curriculum and Pedagogy not elsewhere classified
Field of Research::08 - Information and Computing Sciences::0899 - Other Information and Computing Sciences
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