The hydromechanical behaviour of unsaturated loess in slopes, New Zealand

dc.contributor.authorYates, Katherine
dc.contributor.authorRussell, Adrian
dc.contributor.editorBardanis M
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-05T03:06:45Z
dc.date.available2023-10-05T03:06:45Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstract<jats:p>Unsaturated loess and loess-derived soils in the Akaroa harbour area of New Zealand are vulnerable to shallow landsliding during rainfall events. Laboratory testing and long-term field instrumentation has been conducted to characterise the water retention and unsaturated shear strength of these materials, and better understand temporal changings in slope stability. Laboratory test results indicate that the same soil-water characteristic curve can be applied to both recompacted and intact loess when suction is normalised by the air entry value. Conversely the stress-strain behaviours of the recompacted and intact loess were different due to the unique microstructure of the intact loess that contributes to its shear strength. Long-term field instrumentation data showed that, for the duration of the monitoring period, the hydraulic state of the loess remained on a scanning curve. These data, combined with the laboratory testing, confirm that temporal variation in slope stability can be attributed to seasonal variability in suction and its contribution to unsaturated shear strength. These hydromechanical variabilities, resulting from wetting and drying, are affected by rainfall intensity and duration that occurs at the site.</jats:p>
dc.identifier.citationYates K, Russell A (2023). The hydromechanical behaviour of unsaturated loess in slopes, New Zealand. Milos, Greece: 8th International Conference on Unsaturated Soils (UNSAT 2023). E3S Web of Conferences. 382. 24007-24007.
dc.identifier.doihttp://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338224007
dc.identifier.issn2267-1242
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10092/106205
dc.publisherEDP Sciences
dc.rightsAll rights reserved unless otherwise stated
dc.rights.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10092/17651
dc.subject.anzsrc41 - Environmental sciences::4106 - Soil sciences::410605 - Soil physics
dc.titleThe hydromechanical behaviour of unsaturated loess in slopes, New Zealand
dc.typeConference Contributions - Published
uc.collegeFaculty of Engineering
uc.departmentCivil and Natural Resources Engineering
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