Average observational quantities in the timescape cosmology

dc.contributor.authorWiltshire, D.L.
dc.date.accessioned2012-09-30T21:02:06Z
dc.date.available2012-09-30T21:02:06Z
dc.date.issued2009en
dc.description.abstractWe examine the properties of a recently proposed observationally viable alternative to homogeneous cosmology with smooth dark energy, the timescape cosmology. In the timescape model cosmic acceleration is realized as an apparent effect related to the calibration of clocks and rods of observers in bound systems relative to volume–average observers in an inhomogeneous geometry in ordinary general relativity. The model is based on an exact solution to a Buchert average of the Einstein equations with backreaction. The present paper examines a number of observational tests which will enable the timescape model to be distinguished from homogeneous cosmologies with a cosmological constant or other smooth dark energy, in current and future generations of dark energy experiments. Predictions are presented for: comoving distance measures; H(z); the equivalent of the dark energy equation of state, w(z); the Om(z) measure of Sahni, Shafieloo and Starobinsky; the Alcock–Paczy´nski test; the baryon acoustic oscillation measure, DV ; the inhomogeneity test of Clarkson, Bassett and Lu; and the time drift of cosmological redshifts. Where possible, the predictions are compared to recent independent studies of similar measures in homogeneous cosmologies with dark energy. Three separate tests with indications of results in possible tension with the CDM model are found to be consistent with the expectations of the timescape cosmology.en
dc.identifier.citationWiltshire, D.L. (2009) Average observational quantities in the timescape cosmology. Physical Review D, 80, pp. 123512 (23 pp).en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.80.123512
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10092/7099
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Canterbury. Physics and Astronomyen
dc.rights.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10092/17651en
dc.subject.anzsrcFields of Research::51 - Physical sciences::5101 - Astronomical sciences::510103 - Cosmology and extragalactic astronomyen
dc.titleAverage observational quantities in the timescape cosmologyen
dc.typeJournal Article
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