Experimental validation of high-performance hybrid bridge piers

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Conference Contributions - Published
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University of Canterbury. Civil Engineering.
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2006
Authors
Marriott, D.
Boys, A.
Pampanin, Stefano
Palermo, A.
Abstract

An appreciation of the crucial need for a high level of performance from reinforced concrete structures located in seismically active regions has been extensively recognised in the past decade. Appropriate performance-based criteria are essential in ensuring the desired behaviour of structures, especially when a low level of postearthquake damage is desired. “Hybrid” jointed ductile connections originally developed for either pre-cast concrete frames and wall systems have been shown to exhibit superior performance complemented with a reduced level of damage and negligible residual deformations of the structural systems. These innovative advanced systems, consisting of relatively simple construction methods (based on post-tensioning techniques), have been recently proposed to be adopted in bridge piers and systems as a viable and highly competitive alternative to traditional monolithic cast-in-place construction. The present work reports on the experimental validation into the performance of hybrid bridge pier systems in a cantilever configuration (pier to foundation connection). The response of a single hybrid solution, tested under a uni-directional quasi-static testing regime is compared against a monolithic benchmark. Analytical-experimental comparisons are also carried out to validate and further refine simplified procedures, previously presented in literature and available in code-design provisions, to predict the cyclic behaviour of jointed connections.

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Marriott, D., Boys, A., Pampanin, S., Palermo, A. (2006) Experimental validation of high-performance hybrid bridge piers. Napier, New Zealand: New Zealand Society of Earthquake Engineering 2006 Conference (NZSEE 2006): Remembering Napier 1931 - Building on 75 Years of Earthquake Engineering in NZ, 10-12 Mar 2006. Proceedings of New Zealand Society of Earthquake Engineering Conference 2006.
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