Bending Stiffness and Strength Performance of Different Column Splice Connections

Type of content
Conference Contributions - Published
Publisher's DOI/URI
Thesis discipline
Degree name
Publisher
NZSEE
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Language
Date
2019
Authors
Tork-Ladani F
Chase, Geoff
MacRae, GA
Abstract

Tall steel structures are increasingly common in seismic zones, but their column design relies on splice connections to create tall structures. Bolted splice connections may exhibit greater flexibility during strong earthquake shaking than expected by design. Although the strength characteristics of these connections are defined in guidelines and (some) standards (NZS3404), their stiffness and ductility characteristics are less known. In particular, the moment-rotation performance of column splices significantly affects the seismic response and possibility of an undesirable local or global failure. A series of moment tests were conducted on bolted and welded, bearing column splices across standard, universal column sections (310UC158, 310UC118) tested to failure. In particular, 3 bolted lap splice connections, 1 bolted end plate connection, and 1 welded splice connection. Specimens were quasi-statically tested in a Dartec machine. Flexural performance was assessed using moment-rotation hysteresis loop measurements at the splice to assess strength, stiffness and ductility. The welded splice was the most rigid and strongest, exceeding guidelines. The end plate splice was stronger than existing guidelines expect, and less ductile than the lap splices, which were the most ductile. Lap splice strength also exceeded guideline expectations. Splice connections consistently exceed guideline expected strength and have widely varying stiffness.

Description
Citation
Tork-Ladani F, Chase G, MacRae G (2019). Bending Stiffness and Strength Performance of Different Column Splice Connections. Auckland, NZ: 2019 Pacific Conference on Earthquake Engineering (PCEE 2019). 04/04/2019-06/04/2019.
Keywords
Ngā upoko tukutuku/Māori subject headings
ANZSRC fields of research
Fields of Research::40 - Engineering::4005 - Civil engineering::400510 - Structural engineering
Fields of Research::40 - Engineering::4005 - Civil engineering::400505 - Construction materials
Fields of Research::40 - Engineering::4005 - Civil engineering::400506 - Earthquake engineering
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