Complementary therapy improves the patient experience in a group recieving intensive chemotherapy for haematological malignancies: a pilot study

Type of content
Theses / Dissertations
Publisher's DOI/URI
Thesis discipline
Health Sciences
Degree name
Master of Health Sciences
Publisher
University of Canterbury
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Language
English
Date
2019
Authors
Risdon, Wendy
Abstract

The Bone Marrow Transplant Unit (BMTU) at Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand trialled a new initiative in 2017 involving “Healing Touch Therapy” (an energy-based complementary modality), using gentle nurturing touch.

Aim: To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of delivering Healing Touch (HT) sessions to patients receiving intensive chemotherapy for haematological malignancies. To improve patient’s health related quality of life with a “hands-on”, gentle touch intervention which requires no energy expenditure on the part of the patient.

Method: Ten patients were allocated to a HT practitioner (HTP) for the duration of their hospitalisation. HT sessions of 50-60 minutes occurred twice weekly. Pre/Post Treatment Evaluations were completed by the Healing Touch Practitioner (HTP) and a modified Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy- Leukaemia (FACT-Leu), evaluation tool was completed by the patient after each session. Nursing Staff from the BMTU were also surveyed.

Results: The HT intervention was well received by patients and supported by the nursing staff. Patients reported; finding the sessions helpful overall, creating a state of relaxation, reduced anxiety, pain and muscle tension. A total of 59 HT sessions were delivered during the four month pilot project with 57 complete evaluation sets. Eighty two percent of patients, found the sessions very helpful” or “quite a bit helpful” and 10% found them, “somewhat” or “a little bit” helpful. The data showed an increasing benefit over time, suggesting an accumulative effect took place.

Conclusion: The goal for this pilot study has been met by demonstrating the ability to recruit and retain participants and to receive a high rate of positive qualitative feedback from both patients and staff. This suggests a HT Programme is feasible, acceptable and positive. The results have shown that HT can be a positive contributor to wellbeing in the Bone Marrow Transplant Unit (BMTU) and that HT therapy could be offered to all patients with minor changes to delivery and funding arrangements.

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